textproduct: San Diego
This forecast discussion was created in the public domain by the National Weather Service. It can be found in its original form here.
SYNOPSIS
Below average temperatures with marine layer low clouds and fog reaching into portions of the valleys through Sunday. Gusty westerly winds expected in the mountains and deserts this afternoon and evening and again Friday afternoon and evening. Warming trend expected Monday through at least the middle of next week. Areas of major HeatRisk possible for the deserts and moderate HeatRisk for inland Orange County, valleys, and mountains mid next week. The marine layer will become shallower next week, staying confined to coastal locations.
..updated aviation, marine, and beaches discussions
Visible satellite this morning showed marine layer low clouds and fog had completely filled in the coastal basin, even filling in the Cajon Pass. The 12Z KNKX sounding showed a hefty inversion of 11 degrees Celsius, which will make for slow clearing today especially for the coast. The marine layer is expected to be a similar depth tonight into Friday morning. Patchy drizzle may develop along the coast, but confidence is not high enough in widespread drizzle to add to the official forecast. The marine layer will stay fairly deep through the weekend, reaching into the valleys each night and morning.
High temperatures through the weekend will be below average for most locations due to a passing trough. In addition to cooler conditions (and the deeper marine layer), elevated southwest to west winds can be expected. Winds during the afternoon and evening for the mountains and deserts will be strongest on Friday with gusts 30 to 40 mph and with gusts to 55 mph in the northern Coachella Valley below the San Gorgonio Pass.
By Tuesday, an upper level area of high pressure will have built into the desert southwest. This will shrink the marine layer and result result in 3 to 5 degrees of warming between Monday and Tuesday. Through the week, the high will drift west. This will bring above average conditions to inland areas. Current forecast follows the NBM for Tuesday through next Thursday which will bring high temperatures 5 to 10 degrees above average with areas of moderate HeatRisk away from the coast and areas of major HeatRisk in the low desert. Hottest conditions based on current forecast are expected to be Wednesday and Thursday. Ensemble guidance is also indicating an increase in precipitable water for the middle to end of next week. That would result in warmer than normal overnight low temperatures and a disrupted marine layer limiting low cloud development.
The spread in potential forecast solutions starts to increase for the middle to end of next week. Ensembles are indicating the possibility of a shortwave trough moving through California, which would result in a few degrees of cooling if it verifies. Right now the solutions are split fairly equally for Thursday with 51 percent of solutions bringing in the shortwave trough and 49 percent keeping the ridge aloft. If the ridging were maintained, that would prolong the above average conditions into the end of next week. Any increase in high or low temperatures above current forecast will likely result in more widespread moderate or major HeatRisk, especially for the end of next week. We'll continue to monitor forecast trends in the coming days.
AVIATION
182330Z...Coast/Valleys...Low clouds 1800-2200 feet MSL over San Diego County will expand and spread inland after 02Z and fill the entire coastal basin again by 12Z. Local vis reduced 1-5SM inland and near foothills after 08Z.
Mountains/Deserts...Clear through Friday evening. Breezy westerly winds gusting 25-35 kts through mountain passes and into deserts through 09Z tonight, and again after 21Z Friday afternoon. There could be temporary VIS restrictions in FU (wildfire smoke) in and around the San Gorgonio Pass and the northern Coachella Valley.
MARINE
No hazardous marine conditions are expected through Tuesday.
BEACHES
Elevated surf and strong rip currents continue through Friday. Surf of 3-5 feet with local sets to 6 feet are expected at south-facing beaches. Expect locally hazardous swimming conditions with high rip current and longshore current risk. See the Beach Hazards Statement for more details.
SKYWARN
Skywarn activation is not requested. However weather spotters are encouraged to report significant weather conditions.
SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
CA...Beach Hazards Statement through Friday evening for Orange County Coastal Areas-San Diego County Coastal Areas.
PZ...None.
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