textproduct: Newport/Morehead City
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WHAT HAS CHANGED
Lowered max temps but increased pops and dewpoints slightly for the beginning of the week.
Aviation discussion updated.
KEY MESSAGES
1) Oppressive heat and humidity continues into the beginning of the work week.
2) A more active pattern takes shape, especially Monday and Tuesday, where showers and storms are expected each day.
3) Another round of dangerous heat and humidity may build late week into the weekend.
DISCUSSION
KEY MESSAGE 1...Today's fcst calls for lower Max temps by several degrees compared to yesterday's records, and thus apparent t's will drop a few degrees as TD's remain the same. This will bring marginal heat adv criteria with vals around 105 for inland areas of ENC. No changes to current heat headlines.
Have continued to blend NBM with ECS/MAV/MET guide which is closer to reality as NBM continues several degrees too high with MaxTs.
For tonight, increasing moisture with rising TD's will make for a very oppressive overnight with min T's around the 80th% per latest EFI. Lows range from the mid/upr 70s interior to low 80s coast.
Monday, temps cont to drop a few degrees again, with highs mainly in the low 90s inland to upper 80s coast. However, with the aforementioned higher TD's in place, heat indices may actually be a few degrees higher than Sunday's readings. Contemplated extending the heat advisory through the Sunday night into the Monday afternoon period, though held off as convective initiation may occur by as early as noon Monday.
KEY MESSAGE 2...Return to a pattern of increased shower and tstorms chances Mon into Tue, possibly into Wed as well. A series of shortwaves, inland troughing, and a very slow moving backdoor front will converge to produce higher than climo coverage of showers and storms each afternoon to early evening, and pops cont in the 50-70% range, with much needed rain across a good portion of ENC expected. No severe expected, as wind shear will be very low. With any summer storm, cannot rule out some wet microbursts as PW's will be quite high, in the 2.25" range. Another round of decent covg of afternoon showers/storms possible Wed as the aforementioned boundaries may still be in place.
Beyond mid week, pops return back to climo (20-40%) as more typical seabreeze showers/storms return. Hts/thicknesses slowly build in the process as ridging begins to build once again, with heat indices 100-105 in the forecast.
KEY MESSAGE 3...Aforementioned ridging builds further towards the end of next week into the weekend, as ensemble mean heights rise back to above normal, and forecast temps reach the mid to possibly upper 90s, pushing heat indices to potentially AoA 105 deg again.
AVIATION /06Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/
Select HiRes guidance shows IFR or lower stratus developing offshore with moisture trapped underneath the nocturnal inversion and pushing ashore with the light onshore flow through early morning, though there is little consensus on how far it will push inland. Have shown this stratus potential with FEW and/or SCT stratus prevailing groups and included TEMPO groups for the terminals with the best chance (still not high enough confidence to include in prevailing group) of seeing subMVFR flight cats. In addition to this, there is potential for patchy fog to develop over OAJ where winds will be lighter. Have included the fog potential in OAJ's tempo group. Should stratus develop, it will scour out quickly Sun morning leading to a VFR day with some patchy diurnal cu. Have added a tempo group for several hours as the afternoon through early evening sea breeze pushes through, with gusts approaching 20 just behind the sea breeze passage.
Outlook (Mon through Thurs): Upper ridge breaks down Monday with shortwave energy bringing good chances for showers and thunderstorms and sub-VFR conditions Mon into Tue. Beyond mid week, more typical iso to widely sct activity expected as ridging rebuilds into ENC.
MARINE
Light winds generally 5-15 kt will cont today, with the lightest winds in the morning, inc in the afternoon to evening as thermal gradient tightens, but gusts generally remain at or below 20 kt. Seas cont around 2-3 ft with up to 4 ft possible across the outer zones.
Outlook (Mon through Wed): Bermuda high pulls offshore into Monday with a front slowly dropping south across the Mid- Atlantic serving to tighten gradient a bit and expect winds to increase to around 15-20 kt and seas building to 3-5 ft. Guidance forecasting gusts around 25 kt for Mon night esp Pamlico sounds and adjacent nearshore waters, so will have to watch for potential future SCA issuance for a time. The gradient relaxes Tue morning with winds returning to 5-15 kt. Weakening front moves into the waters on Wed, though as is typical in July, the front appears to wash out, with any nern flow behind it short lived with return flow developing as early as Wed evening.
CLIMATE
Record High temps for 7/5 (Sunday)
LOCATION TEMP/YEAR New Bern 99/1990 (KEWN ASOS) Cape Hatteras 92/2018 (KHSE ASOS) Greenville 100/2002 (COOP - Not KPGV AWOS) Morehead City 93/2020 (COOP - Not KMRH ASOS) Kinston 104/1902 (COOP - Not KISO AWOS) Jacksonville 97/1990 (NCA ASOS)
MHX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
NC...Heat Advisory from noon today to 8 PM EDT this evening for NCZ029-044>047-079>081-090>092-094-193-194-198. MARINE...None.
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