textproduct: Los Angeles
This forecast discussion was created in the public domain by the National Weather Service. It can be found in its original form here.
SYNOPSIS
26/758 PM.
Substantial cooling is expected across the area Sunday and Monday. Beach impacts from Tropical Cyclones well south of the region are expected to peak Monday and Tuesday in the form of high surf, beach erosion, and possible coastal flooding. A significant warming trend is expected Tuesday and Wednesday.
LONG TERM (WED-SAT)
27/240 AM.
Good confidence in high pressure and warmer temperatures Wednesday through the rest of the week. Current guidance has northerly onshore flow peaking Tuesday, then trending weaker each day. Offshore gradients look moderate at best, so coastal areas will likely begin to see some decent sea breezes by Wednesday. However, we could still see valley temperatures nearing 100 degrees later this coming week.
National Hurricane Center is tracking a developing disturbance south of the Gulf of Tehuantepec. Current projections indicate that this system will likely strenghten significantly. If this does occur, the upper-level ridging would steer this system west- northwest for quite some time putting it in a favorable position for southerly swell impacts for the beaches. We will have to keep an eye on this system because there is a chance it produces a building southerly swell which could result in impacts at the beaches. However, this is rather far out and would not see impacts until probably after October 4th.
AVIATION
27/0703Z.
At 0528Z at KLAX, the marine layer was 800 ft deep. The top of the inversion was at 1300 feet with a temperature of 27 Celsius.
High confidence in VFR TAFs for KPRB, KBUR, KVNY, KWJF, and KPMD.
Low confidence in flight cats tonight for remaining TAFs. Chance for no low clouds tonight at KSBP (50%) and KSMX (30%). There is a 20-40% chance for IFR-MVFR cigs tonight at remaining sites, highest for KLAX/KLGB/KSMO, highest chances from 13-15Z. South of Point Conception cigs would likely be patchy and may frequently bounce between SCT and BKN if they form.
KLAX...Low confidence in TAF through 18Z Sun and after 03Z Mon, otherwise high confidence. 40% chance for BKN007-012 conds 10Z-17Z. If cigs form they may bounce between BKN and SCT frequently. High confidence in no significant east wind component.
KBUR...High confidence in VFR TAF.
MARINE
27/248 AM.
High confidence in Small Craft Advisory (SCA) winds and steep seas affecting the outer waters through at least Tuesday night. Gale force gusts will be possible at times, especially Monday afternoon and evening across the far southern waters (PZZ676). Nearshore along the Central coast will see SCA winds and steep seas each afternoon and evening through Tuesday.
For the nearshore waters south of Point Conception, there will be a chance of SCA winds over the western Santa Barbara Channel Sunday and especially Monday during the afternoon and evening, and likely again on Tuesday. For the waters off the LA Coast, SCA winds are likely Monday afternoon and evening over the western portion.
Southerly swells from Hurricanes Odalys (SSW) and Polo (SSE) will continue to affect the region through Tuesday. These swells will create larger waves and surf nearshore, which could impact some harbor entrances.
BEACHES
27/239 AM.
Southerly swells from Tropical Cyclones Odalys and Polo will affect the waters through the middle of this week, with Hurricane Polo likely sending the more impactful swell from the SSE, affecting our coastline Monday and Tuesday. This swell timing will line up with very high tides Monday and Tuesday in the late morning hours. Lastly, some south-facing shores are more vulnerable because of the lingering erosion effects from Hurricane Marie earlier this month.
Surf heights across Los Angeles and Ventura Counties are likely to peak around 4-7 feet Monday and Tuesday, while the Santa Barbara south coast should see surf in the 3-5 foot range. High tides will steadily build and peak Monday and Tuesday, likely reaching around 7 feet (MLLW) in the late morning hours - which is higher by almost a foot over astronomical tides due to ongoing effects of El Nino.
While this swell is slightly smaller than the swell from Marie, there is a significant concern of Coastal Flooding over vulnerable south-facing beaches. The areas of most concern include Avalon, Long Beach, Malibu, and Santa Barbara. The reasonable worst-case scenario is for impacts similar to those from Hurricane Marie, but the most likely outcome is for impacts to be a step less. The one exception being Avalon on Catalina Island, as the swells from Hurricane Polo will be more from a southeasterly direction than with Marie, which they are more exposed to. The same goes for Santa Barbara Harbor where the risk is less but still present.
South-facing beaches should plan for shallow flooding of seawater over low lying beach walkways, parking lots, and roads as well as potential for significant beach erosion. Very localized damage to structures is also possible in the most vulnerable areas.
Beach Hazards Statements are in effect for LA, Ventura, and the Santa Barbara south coast. Then a Coastal Flood Advisory and High Surf Advisory are in effect for LA and Ventura Monday and Tuesday.
LOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
CA...Beach Hazards Statement in effect through late tonight for zones 87-354-362-366. (See LAXCFWLOX). Coastal Flood Advisory in effect from 5 AM Monday to 5 PM PDT Tuesday for zones 87-354-362-366. (See LAXCFWLOX). High Surf Advisory in effect from 5 AM Monday to 5 PM PDT Tuesday for zones 87-354-362-366. (See LAXCFWLOX). Beach Hazards Statement in effect through Wednesday afternoon for zones 349-350. (See LAXCFWLOX). PZ...Small Craft Advisory in effect from 3 PM this afternoon to 3 AM PDT Monday for zone 645. (See LAXMWWLOX). Small Craft Advisory in effect until 3 AM PDT Tuesday for zones 670-673-676. (See LAXMWWLOX).
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