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This forecast discussion was created in the public domain by the National Weather Service. It can be found in its original form here.
KEY MESSAGES
* Lingering rain and storm chances Monday. Most locations will be mainly dry with highest chance of scattered showers and storms south of the parkways and over the Lake Cumberland region.
* A Welcome Pattern Change: Mainly dry with normal mid July heat and humidity Tuesday through the end of the week. Highs in the upper 80s to low 90s each day with low end afternoon chances of isolated rain and storms each day.
* Hot and Steamy: Heat indices will range from 98-103 Wednesday through the end of the week and into the weekend.
SHORT TERM /THROUGH TUESDAY/
Issued at 215 AM EDT Mon Jul 13 2026
We will be in the midst of a pattern change as go into the start of the week. While not as wet and activity as the past several days there are still lingering shower and thunderstorm chances later this afternoon, mainly along the KY/TN border over into the Lake Cumberland region while the rest of the CWA looks to be mainly dry. This activity will be associated with a slow moving cut-off low that will retrograde from the east to the west over the TN Valley during the day today, Our current forecast has 30-60 percent chance of scattered to isolated showers/storms across the southeast CWA this afternoon but it is important to note that we continue to see the models wanting to take this cut-off low and the associated weak sfc low further south. If this new solution verifies then we could see a much drier forecast than what is currently in our grids. If we do experience scattered showers or thunderstorms later today, while the flash flooding threat is significantly lower, could still see PWAT values ranging between 1.6" to 1.7" later this afternoon and with the already saturated ground from past heavy rainfall the one hour flash flood guidance is between 1" to 1.5". This mean any shower or storm that could form later today would potentially pose a localized flash flooding risk.
The vast majority of the CWA will be mainly dry today as sfc high currently over the Great Lakes drops southward providing mostly sunny skies as drier air filters in from the north. It will also be a little warmer as temperatures get closer to mid July normals in the upper 80s.
By tonight, the drier air is expected to work over central KY with mainly clear skies and lows in the mid/upper 60s. Given the recent rains and the saturated ground, there could be some patchy fog development overnight into early Tuesday morning.
LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/
Issued at 215 AM EDT Mon Jul 13 2026
A welcoming pattern change will bring a much needed break from the active weather we've endured the last couple of weeks. Cut-off low will continue to retrograde westward and develop a Rex blocking pattern over the central CONUS from midweek to the end of the week. In response, an NW to SE oriented ridge axis will stretch from the southeast CONUS through the Ohio Valley into the Dakotas and Upper Midwest. Sfc high pressure will build and settle in over the Ohio Valley before drifting further south by the end of the week. The result will be mainly dry weather with normal mid July heat with highs in the upper 80s to low 90s.
As the cut-off low continues to work westward it will draw rich tropical moisture northward and increase dewpoint temperatures into the mid 70s for the second half of the week. This will increase instability over the area and keep low end afternoon precipitation chances (10-20 percent) of isolated showers/thunderstorms each day.
With highs warming into the low 90s for the second half of the week, with dewpoints in the mid 70s heat indices will range between 98- 103 degrees in the afternoon, just below heat advisory criteria.
AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z TUESDAY/
Issued at 130 AM EDT Mon Jul 13 2026
High pressure currently across the Great Lakes to the north and a slow departing sfc low currently over central TN will have the main impacts on the forecast through the TAF period. To the north for sites SDF/LEX/HNB drier air will continue to filter in from the north with mainly clear skies. The main challenge will be for LEX if we see some the development of MVFR CIGs to even the development of patchy fog. Currently there wasn't a lot of model agreement in this scenario but observations to the east suggest it could be a close call. For now, decided to go with consistency and will adjust if needed during the overnight and early morning hour. Given BWG location in respect to the departing sfc low, decided to put in a tempo for the potential of lowering CIGS and VIS towards daybreak.
Think VFR flight categories will remain in place through the forecast period. High confidence for HNB, SDF and LEX the areas that have questions are BWG and RGA as there is a chance of isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms later in the afternoon. Given that confidence is not currently high did not go with any prob30.
With the clearing skies later today could get some late day mixing that could increase winds out out of the east-northeast with a few hours of winds around 10kt and gusts approaching 20kt in the afternoon.
LMK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
KY...None. IN...None.
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