textproduct: Central Illinois

This forecast discussion was created in the public domain by the National Weather Service. It can be found in its original form here.

KEY MESSAGES

- A line of severe thunderstorms capable of damaging winds (60-75+ mph gusts), embedded tornadoes, and small hail will move through Central and Southeastern IL from 3pm-9pm this evening.

- A transition from rain to snow late this evening behind a strong cold front, accompanied by wind gusts as high as 45-55 mph at times and rapidly falling temperatures. A Blizzard Warning is posted for Knox and Stark Counties and a Winter Weather Advisory for Schuyler to Marshall County from 10 pm tonight until 1 pm Monday.

- Subfreezing high temperatures on Monday and Tuesday, with minimum wind chills of zero to 5 below over the IL river valley Monday morning and -10 to near 0 Tuesday morning.

DISCUSSION

Issued at 1242 PM CDT Sun Mar 15 2026

The very strong low pressure system is making its way across the U.S. today. We will see every type of weather in the next 24 hours. Here is a quick overview before digging into each aspect of the forecast for the next 24-30 hours. Ahead of the system, very strong gradient winds, with gusts upwards of 55 mph, are expected. Then, behind the system, wind gusts of 35-45 mph are expected through Monday. A strong cold front will bring a line of thunderstorms through central and southeastern IL this afternoon into evening with the potential for 75+ mph wind gusts, embedded tornadoes, and small hail. Behind the front, rain will change over to snow. A blizzard is expected north of the Illinois River Valley overnight into late tomorrow morning. Then brutal wind chills will move in for Monday morning and Tuesday morning.

Highs today will be quite warm in the upper 60s to near 70. Behind the cold front, the temperatures will plummet. Lows tonight are in the teens to low 20s but the wind chills will be -5 to 10 degrees across the forecast area by the morning hours. Tuesday morning will be the coldest morning with wind chills widely near or below zero (- 10 to 0 degrees). However, the good news is that this doesn't stick around as we rebound into the upper 60s to low 70s by late week. Yippee!!

First up is the very strong gradient winds. We have a Wind Advisory out for the entire forecast area and it is in effect through 12z tomorrow morning. South winds 25 to 35 mph with gusts up to 45 to 55 mph expected today. The winds will shift out of the west to northwest tonight behind the cold front. Gusty winds will blow around unsecured objects. Tree limbs could be blown down and a few power outages may result. The concern with power outages today, whether it is from the gradient winds or the line of storms later today, is the very cold wind chills in the morning and Tuesday morning. Having a back up way to stay warm is very important to think about today with this system.

Next is the line of thunderstorms this afternoon. SPC has central IL outlooked for a slight risk (level 2 of 5) for severe weather east of a Quincy to Kewanee line and an enhanced risk (level 3 of 5) for areas southeast of a Danville to Vandalia line. There was some strong to severe storms already this morning with hail and some stronger wind gusts, but that was only the appetizer. There is a line of thunderstorms (QLCS) expected to move through between 3pm and 9pm. These have the potential for embedded thunderstorms, damaging winds with gusts of 75+ mph, and some small hail. This QLCS will travel east across central and southeastern IL at 50 mph.

Behind the line of storms, our focus shifts to the wintry side of the system. Rain will begin to transition to snow as temperatures plummet on the cold side of the system. Snow amounts to the west of I-55 will see 1-5 inches, with the highest amounts north of the Illinois River. Snow amounts east of I-55 are up to an inch (closest to I-55) to just a dusting as you approach I-70. South of I-70 may be able to avoid getting in the snow game, with only a trace to a tenth being forecast as of now. It will be difficult to measure as the wind will be blowing the snow as it falls. Even if a decent amount of snow falls to the ground, some bare spots on the ground are possible as the snow gets moved by the wind. With the very strong winds, gusting to 35-45 mph as the deformation zone passes over, blizzard conditions are expected, especially west of the Illinois River Valley this evening into late tomorrow morning. Travel will be difficult and the morning commute will be affected.

Beyond Tuesday morning, a quick clipper system will move through Tuesday night into Wednesday morning, bringing another quick dose of snow to the northern part of the forecast area. Then the forecast gets dry through next weekend.

Copple

AVIATION

(For the 12z TAFs through 12z Monday Morning) Issued at 645 AM CDT Sun Mar 15 2026

All sites will start as VFR with mid level cigs around 12-15kft. HiRes models show a narrow line of sub severe showers and scattered storms moving across all sites in the morning. Cigs could drop to MVFR around 2.5kft with these storms and have a 2hr PROB30 group at PIA and BMI. Only VCSH for SPI, DEC, and CMI with no MVFR cigs for now. All sites will have MVFR cigs for late morning and afternoon, but when main line of storms develops and moves through each site, have a 3hr TEMPO group at each site with very high winds, vis around 1sm and cigs below 1kft. After storms, rain/snow mix is possible at all sites, but have no reduction in vis and lower MVFR cigs. Later in the evening, light snow will occur at PIA, and with high winds, will have BLSN as well. SPI, DEC, CMI, and BMI will just see BLSN, but have included a prob30 group for light snow. Winds will continue to increase in speed out of the southeast, then become southerly for most of the day, then westerly after the front/storms moves through. Gusts will be very high just ahead of the afternoon storms and behind in the evening.

Auten

ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES

Wind Advisory until 10 AM CDT Monday for ILZ027>031-036>038- 040>057-061>063-066>068-071>073.

Blizzard Warning from 10 PM this evening to 1 PM CDT Monday for ILZ027-028.

Winter Weather Advisory from 10 PM this evening to 1 PM CDT Monday for ILZ029-030-036-040.


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