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This forecast discussion was created in the public domain by the National Weather Service. It can be found in its original form here.

KEY MESSAGES

Updated at 959 AM CDT Tue Aug 11 2026

- A Heat Advisory is in effect for the whole area Wednesday through Friday with extensions and upgrades likely through the weekend.

- A low conditional threat for strong to severe storms exists this afternoon and Wednesday afternoon. Please check back for updates.

NEAR TERM

(Tonight) Issued at 300 PM CDT Tue Aug 11 2026

Scattered afternoon showers and thunderstorms have developed mainly over NE AL. Low to medium chances of showers and storms will remain through the afternoon with heavy rain being the primary threat. Heat will be of more widespread interest through the remainder of the day. Temperatures and dew points have over preformed in some locations allowing for wide spread 100F+ heat indices with some locations seeing near and above 105F+. Even so, dew points have begun to mix out some. This paired with scattered shower coverage will dissuade widespread 105F+ heat indices and thus we will maintain our Heat Advisory starting tomorrow. Nevertheless, please make sure to practice proper heat safety if spending time outdoors.

Diurnal convection will die off shortly after sunset however uncertainty remains regarding additional storm chances. SPC has highlighted a risk for additional storms to drop into the area late this evening in association with a dying MCS. Models show the MCS decaying to our north but differ significantly regarding how far south and west storms may linger. If storms do make it across the CWA border it looks like they would come between midnight to 2 AM and pose little to no severe risk. Any showers/storms that do make it would be gone by sunrise.

SHORT TERM

(Wednesday through Friday) Issued at 959 AM CDT Tue Aug 11 2026

Through the short term heat will be our main concern. Ridging will continue to build with the TN Valley being directly under the ridge by the end of the week. This will promote a warming trend in temperatures with highs warming from the low to mid 90s on Wednesday to the high 90s by Friday. With light SSW flow, dew points will remain in the 70s making for very muggy conditions. Being directly under the ridge will also further suppress rain chances meaning there will be little relief from the high temps and dew points. Thus, we have high confidence in seeing heat indices above 100 area wide with most locations seeing 105F+ during peak heating. As such, a Heat Advisory has been issued for the whole area from Wednesday through Friday with extensions and possible upgrades to an Extreme Heat Warning likely through the weekend. Heat compounds its effects on the body so please make sure to take proper precautions if spending time outdoors.

It is necessary to again acknowledge the marginal risk SPC has issued for portions of the area on Wednesday too. This risk for strong to severe storms largely follows the same reasoning as todays risk with it being tied to what happens upstream. We currently maintain a low risk of outflow driven storms entering our area tomorrow afternoon and will more than likely remain mostly dry area wide. Please check back for updates as this is subject to change.

LONG TERM

(Thursday night through Monday) Issued at 1010 PM CDT Mon Aug 10 2026

Models really strengthen the upper ridge over the Deep South Thursday night into Friday. Model guidance hints at a very strong 597 or 598 decameter high pressure center with this feature. This upper ridge will produce very strong subsidence over the area and should keep any moderate to high shower/storm chances well to our north and east of the area. 925 mb temperatures climb to between 28 and 30 degrees in most guidance by Friday afternoon. This will likely push high temperatures into the 95 to 99 degree range at least with good insolation through the day. A high or two of 100 degrees is not out of the question. It does look like some mixing of drier air below 800 mb will occur with the strong subsidence. This will likely lower afternoon dewpoints, maybe more than currently lowered in straight NBM guidance. For now, lowered dewpoints only conservatively for now from NBM (75% NBM/25% CONSRAW). Still, heat index values above 105 degrees look like a good bet (though some uncertainty exists if 108 or above heat index values will be met in many locations). However, if NBM guidance is correct and less mixing occurs, these values may be more widespread and extreme heat products may be needed for some areas.

Either way a heat wave will continue into the weekend, as the upper ridge either remain as strong or strengthens a bit more. Some guidance on Saturday and Sunday push 925 mb temperatures into the 29 to 32 degree range (likely values closer to 32 degrees in NW AL). This could push afternoon highs with strong low level subsidence continuing over the century mark at more locations. With the highs possibly being a few degrees higher over the weekend, even if mixing occurs, extreme heat looks most likely to occur then.

A few models (GFS in particular) try to extend a front into the southeast Sunday afternoon. However, given the strength of the upper ridge, this looks very dubious. If that does happen, then highs will likely be a bit less hot and remain in the mid/upper 90s versus upper 90s to over 100 degrees. The bigger impact would be a focusing of lower level moisture/higher dewpoints over the area Sunday afternoon, which would drive heat index values higher despite lower high temperatures. Whichever solution is correct, heat index values look to still climb to between 105 and 108 degrees at least on Sunday afternoon.

By early next week, models do seem to convergence on a solution that slides the center of the upper ridge WNW over Texas and puts the Tennessee Valley region in a more NW flow aloft. This should bring some increase in afternoon shower/storm activity and likely more afternoon cloud cover to the area. 925 mb temperatures will still climb into the 23 to 27 degree though, so highs in the mid 90s at least will likely still continue. However, this drop in highs, may make the oppressive heat less widespread.

AVIATION

(18Z TAFS) Issued at 1150 AM CDT Tue Aug 11 2026

VFR conditions are largely forecast to prevail through the whole TAF period. There is a low chance of afternoon thunderstorms with best chances in NE AL, thus VCTS has been included at HSV. While chances are lower at MSL, if a storm moved directly over either terminals amendments will be needed. Tonight there will again be a low chance of fog during the early morning hours. Confidence in location and intensity is too low to include in the TAF at this time.

CLIMATE

Issued at 301 AM CDT Tue Aug 11 2026

The Climate Prediction Center has included the whole area in a Moderate to a High Risk for Much Above Normal Temperatures for August 18th through August 22nd. The High Risk includes locations south of a line from Lexington, to Athens, New Hope and Fort Payne. The Moderate Risk include locations north of that line. Therefore, there is a 40-60% chance in the Moderate Risk locations and a 60-80% chance for those in the High Risk areas for temperatures above 95-97 degrees F during this period.

More information on the CPC U.S. Hazards Outlook can be found at: https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/predictions/threats/threats.php

HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES

AL...Heat Advisory from 1 PM Wednesday to 7 PM CDT Friday for ALZ001>010-016.

TN...Heat Advisory from 1 PM Wednesday to 7 PM CDT Friday for TNZ076- 096-097.


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