textproduct: Huntsville
This forecast discussion was created in the public domain by the National Weather Service. It can be found in its original form here.
NEAR TERM
(Rest of Today and Tonight) Issued at 1105 AM CDT Mon Jun 22 2026
Persistent rainfall from a cold pool boundary has stayed mainly north of the TN River this morning, producing heavy rainfall and batches of frequent lightning. This is good for our AL counties, however not so much for Lincoln and Moore Co in TN. Starting off on a drier note in most places will help with hydro concerns for this afternoon. Regardless, we will keep a keen eye rainfall rates today, and if any backbuilding occurs to increasing flooding concerns across the board.
On the heels of this batch of rainfall, there is a MCV that has developed in AR and sliding eastward. The eastern portion of the MCV will reach the MS/AL border in the next hour or two. On top of this, there is a shortwave upstream of the MCV that will arrive later this afternoon as well. Our counties haven't been worked over this morning and ahead of these features, CAPE values will be 1-2,000 J/kg, PWATS 2.0-2.2" (99th percentile), bulk shear up to 30kts right ahead of the line and a LLJ up to 50kts later this afternoon into this evening. Thunderstorms this afternoon will be capable of producing strong to damaging wind gusts, heavy rainfall that could produce flooding concerns, and a tornado threat. Will note the tornado threat is a little bit higher than previous forecast. This is noted in SPC's latest convective outlook as well. We remain in a Slight Risk Convective Outlook (Level 2/5), and a Slight Risk ERO. Strong to severe timing looks to be just a tad slower, moving into NW AL 2-4pm and moving out of NE AL 10-11pm.
Once this moves through, precip chances will drop off fairly quickly. A cold front will slip into the TN Valley between midnight and early morning Tuesday, but not sure on exactly how far it will make it into the CWA before slowing down. Lows will be in the upper 60s.
SHORT TERM
(Tuesday through Thursday) Issued at 1105 AM CDT Mon Jun 22 2026
It's still uncertain exactly where the cold front will stall out on Tuesday, but it should be just south of us. If it makes it all the way through, there will be northerly winds in the wake of the front and a slow erosion of cloud cover. Highs will be in the lower 80s. Drier conditions will linger into Wednesday before the next round of rainfall returns Wednesday afternoon (15-30%) as a short wave swings through. The previously mentioned cold front should lift back northward on Thursday, creating low to medium shower/storm chances (30-60%). Daytime highs will be in the mid to upper 80s each day with lows around 70.
LONG TERM
(Thursday through Sunday) Issued at 1026 PM CDT Sun Jun 21 2026
We continue in a generally wet pattern through the beginning of the long term period, with at least low chances (30%) of showers and thunderstorms daily. With high pressure over the southeastern US and low pressure over the Great Lakes region, the TN Valley will remain wedged between with an upper level shortwave forecast to push eastward into the area by Thursday into Friday. As this occurs, rainfall chances will increase to medium (40-60%) both Thursday and Friday afternoons with the assistance of a lingering frontal boundary south of the area as well as southwesterly flow. There remains some model disagreement in the potential environment based on placement/track of aforementioned upper level shortwave, however, southwesterly flow will likely contribute to a moist environment with PWATs reaching around 1.7-1.8" (just below 90th percentile sounding climatology per BMX). The majority of rainfall/flash flood potential will likely remain to our west in areas where the Weather Prediction Center has already highlighted in a Marginal (risk level 1 of 4) Outlook for Excessive Rainfall. Rain chances will gradually decrease as we head into the weekend as sfc high pressure begins working in from the west. Heat will be a concern towards the end of the week as well as highs are forecast to reach the upper 80s to low 90s with heat index values around 100 degrees by Saturday and Sunday. If you have outdoor interests at the end of the work week, be sure to check back in for updates.
AVIATION
(12Z TAFS) Issued at 700 AM CDT Mon Jun 22 2026
MVFR CIGS are currently in place at both terminals. This will continue with -SHRA expected through 18Z at KMSL and 19Z at KHSV. A tempo group for -TSRA was included at both terminals from 13Z through 17Z, when MVFR VSBY's could occur with -TSRA. Expect more widespread -TSRA to impact KMSL around 18Z and KHSV 19Z. A period of heavier TSRA with IFR (possibly lower) VSBYS or CIGS could occur with gusty winds from 19Z-23Z at KMSL and 20Z-24Z at KHSV at times. A tempo group was included for this. MVFR CIGS/VSBYS due to -TSRA could hold on at KMSL through 2Z and 3Z at KHSV. MVFR CIGS will continue through the reminder of the TAF period with winds becoming northwesterly.
HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
AL...None. TN...None.
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