textproduct: Huntsville
This forecast discussion was created in the public domain by the National Weather Service. It can be found in its original form here.
KEY MESSAGES
Updated at 959 AM CDT Tue Aug 11 2026
- A Heat Advisory is in effect for the whole area Wednesday through Friday with extensions and upgrades likely through the weekend.
- A low conditional threat for strong to severe storms exists this afternoon and Wednesday afternoon. Please check back for updates.
NEAR TERM
(Rest of Today and Tonight) Issued at 959 AM CDT Tue Aug 11 2026
Ridging will continue to build over the central CONUS today promoting clear skies and temps nudging into the 90s. With dew points in the 70s, this will push our heat indices into triple digits by this afternoon. While we are not forecasting reaching Heat Advisory criteria widespread today, triple digit heat indices will still pose a very legitimate threat for heat related illness. Please make sure to use proper sun and heat protection.
While chances are low, the marginal risk for severe weather this afternoon issued by SPC necessitates our acknowledgement. We maintain a low chance for afternoon diurnal convection, however the marginal risk was issued due to the low chance of additional storm development along an outflow over the Appalachians from ongoing MCSs. With so much uncertainty regarding where the initial MCS will go, there is even more uncertainty on the development of any outflow driven storms. Best chances for this look well to our NE giving us a very low chance of seeing strong to severe storms this evening. Otherwise, another muggy night with fog chances will be in store.
SHORT TERM
(Wednesday through Friday) Issued at 959 AM CDT Tue Aug 11 2026
Through the short term heat will be our main concern. Ridging will continue to build with the TN Valley being directly under the ridge by the end of the week. This will promote a warming trend in temperatures with highs warming from the low to mid 90s on Wednesday to the high 90s by Friday. With light SSW flow, dew points will remain in the 70s making for very muggy conditions. Being directly under the ridge will also further suppress rain chances meaning there will be little relief from the high temps and dew points. Thus, we have high confidence in seeing heat indices above 100 area wide with most locations seeing 105F+ during peak heating. As such, a Heat Advisory has been issued for the whole area from Wednesday through Friday with extensions and possible upgrades to an Extreme Heat Warning likely through the weekend. Heat compounds its effects on the body so please make sure to take proper precautions if spending time outdoors.
It is necessary to again acknowledge the marginal risk SPC has issued for portions of the area on Wednesday too. This risk for strong to severe storms largely follows the same reasoning as todays risk with it being tied to what happens upstream. We currently maintain a low risk of outflow driven storms entering our area tomorrow afternoon and will more than likely remain mostly dry area wide. Please check back for updates as this is subject to change.
LONG TERM
(Thursday night through Monday) Issued at 1010 PM CDT Mon Aug 10 2026
Models really strengthen the upper ridge over the Deep South Thursday night into Friday. Model guidance hints at a very strong 597 or 598 decameter high pressure center with this feature. This upper ridge will produce very strong subsidence over the area and should keep any moderate to high shower/storm chances well to our north and east of the area. 925 mb temperatures climb to between 28 and 30 degrees in most guidance by Friday afternoon. This will likely push high temperatures into the 95 to 99 degree range at least with good insolation through the day. A high or two of 100 degrees is not out of the question. It does look like some mixing of drier air below 800 mb will occur with the strong subsidence. This will likely lower afternoon dewpoints, maybe more than currently lowered in straight NBM guidance. For now, lowered dewpoints only conservatively for now from NBM (75% NBM/25% CONSRAW). Still, heat index values above 105 degrees look like a good bet (though some uncertainty exists if 108 or above heat index values will be met in many locations). However, if NBM guidance is correct and less mixing occurs, these values may be more widespread and extreme heat products may be needed for some areas.
Either way a heat wave will continue into the weekend, as the upper ridge either remain as strong or strengthens a bit more. Some guidance on Saturday and Sunday push 925 mb temperatures into the 29 to 32 degree range (likely values closer to 32 degrees in NW AL). This could push afternoon highs with strong low level subsidence continuing over the century mark at more locations. With the highs possibly being a few degrees higher over the weekend, even if mixing occurs, extreme heat looks most likely to occur then.
A few models (GFS in particular) try to extend a front into the southeast Sunday afternoon. However, given the strength of the upper ridge, this looks very dubious. If that does happen, then highs will likely be a bit less hot and remain in the mid/upper 90s versus upper 90s to over 100 degrees. The bigger impact would be a focusing of lower level moisture/higher dewpoints over the area Sunday afternoon, which would drive heat index values higher despite lower high temperatures. Whichever solution is correct, heat index values look to still climb to between 105 and 108 degrees at least on Sunday afternoon.
By early next week, models do seem to convergence on a solution that slides the center of the upper ridge WNW over Texas and puts the Tennessee Valley region in a more NW flow aloft. This should bring some increase in afternoon shower/storm activity and likely more afternoon cloud cover to the area. 925 mb temperatures will still climb into the 23 to 27 degree though, so highs in the mid 90s at least will likely still continue. However, this drop in highs, may make the oppressive heat less widespread.
AVIATION
(12Z TAFS) Issued at 642 AM CDT Tue Aug 11 2026
Fog will continue to affect KMSL for another hour or two and VIS could fluctuate from VFR into MVFR during that time. Low chance (20-30%) for showers and thunderstorms this afternoon at both terminals, otherwise winds will be light with VFR conditions persisting through the rest of the TAF period.
CLIMATE
Issued at 301 AM CDT Tue Aug 11 2026
The Climate Prediction Center has included the whole area in a Moderate to a High Risk for Much Above Normal Temperatures for August 18th through August 22nd. The High Risk includes locations south of a line from Lexington, to Athens, New Hope and Fort Payne. The Moderate Risk include locations north of that line. Therefore, there is a 40-60% chance in the Moderate Risk locations and a 60-80% chance for those in the High Risk areas for temperatures above 95-97 degrees F during this period.
More information on the CPC U.S. Hazards Outlook can be found at: https://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/predictions/threats/threats.php
HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
AL...Heat Advisory from 1 PM Wednesday to 7 PM CDT Friday for ALZ001>010-016.
TN...Heat Advisory from 1 PM Wednesday to 7 PM CDT Friday for TNZ076- 096-097.
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