textproduct: Honolulu
This forecast discussion was created in the public domain by the National Weather Service. It can be found in its original form here.
SYNOPSIS
Relatively weak trades will continue through Friday, with increasing wind speeds this weekend. An upper low and midlevel trough will bring an increased chance of showers to the western end of the state over the next few days. Showers will shift to the eastern end of the state this weekend as an area of tropical moisture passes by.
SHORT TERM UPDATE
Issued at 830 PM HST Tue Aug 4 2026
Some tweaks have been made to the forecast this evening to better align with current radar and satellite trends and hi-res guidance. However, the overall forecast philosophy remains unchanged. High clouds continue to stream over the state, associated with the upper low and mid-level trough near the western islands. Showers have been relatively light over the last six hours across state. The best chances for showers during the overnight period tonight will be across windward and mauka sections of the islands, especially over Kauai and Oahu which are located closer to the disturbance aloft.
PREV DISCUSSION
Issued at 328 PM HST Tue Aug 4 2026
An upper low to the west and associated midlevel trough will linger over the next couple of days and enhance incoming trade wind showers, particularly across the western half of the state. Cooling aloft across the west has eroded the trade wind inversion with 00Z soundings show a weaker and elevated inversion at Lihue compared to Hilo. The upper low is forecast to lift away to the north on Friday returning more stable conditions to the area.
Trades will be weaker than average through Thursday as the remnant of former Tropical Cyclone Genevieve lingers between the subtropical high and Hawaii. As a result, trades will be weak and localized sea breezes will bring interior and leeward cloud build ups each afternoon. Across Kauai and Oahu, scattered showers may develop during the afternoons due to the instability and low level moisture from the upper low/trough described earlier. Trades will increase this weekend, doing away with most of the sea breeze effects.
The weekend guidance suggests a plume of moisture coming either over or very close to Maui and Big Island. While most of the plume will pass south of the area, the northern periphery of it is expected to skirt by and bring additional showers to windward sides of both islands.
AVIATION
Issued at 830 PM HST Tue Aug 4 2026
A weak high pressure ridge far north of the state will keep gentle trade winds in the forecast. Brief periods of showers will favor windward mountain slopes in the overnight to early morning hours. During the day time a hybrid trade wind with sea breezes along leeward mountain slopes will produce a few stray afternoon to early evening showers over south and west slopes of each island.
AIRMET Sierra in effect for mountain obscuration above 020 for the entire island of Kauai and for windward mountain areas of Oahu and Molokai.
AIRMET Tango may be issued later tonight due to upper level turbulence as an upper level low and associated subtropical jet stream approaches Kauai from the northwest.
MARINE
Issued at 830 PM HST Tue Aug 4 2026
The remnants of former Tropical Cyclone Genevieve are nearly 900 miles northeast of the islands this evening, and continue to lift northward and weaken. A west to east oriented front remains well north of the islands. These systems are helping to limit trade wind speeds across the islands. As they dissipate and move away from the islands, high pressure north of the islands will help trades to restrengthen to locally breezy levels by the end of the week. This could then bring some Small Craft Advisory level winds to the more typical windier areas late in the week or over the weekend.
Surf along south-facing shores will remain below seasonal averages through much of this week, though occasional small fluctuations can be expected as small background swells move through. By this Saturday, a small, long period south swell is expected to arrive, followed by a series of reinforcing south swells that will boost surf heights to near or above seasonal averages into next week.
Small, medium period easterly swell generated from former Tropical Cyclone Genevieve continues to linger, but will gradually ease for the next couple of days. Choppy conditions will remain, generated by the moderate trade winds.
Surf along north facing and west shores will remain flat to tiny through the forecast period, except for areas exposed to the easterly trade wrap.
HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
None.
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