textproduct: Grand Rapids

This forecast discussion was created in the public domain by the National Weather Service. It can be found in its original form here.

KEY MESSAGES

- Warm and Windy Today, Rain and Thunderstorms Tonight

- Cooler with Frost/Freeze Potential This Week

DISCUSSION

Issued at 310 AM EDT Mon May 4 2026

- Warm and Windy Today, Rain and Thunderstorms Tonight

Southwest flow and warm air advection ramp up today with highs in the mid 70s across much of the area. It won't be as windy as yesterday, but gusts 25 to 35 mph are expected to develop this morning into the afternoon. With the warm temperatures and gusty winds there is an elevated fire risk today. Check the FIRE WEATHER section below for more information.

Our next shortwave trough that will help spark off shower and thunderstorm development moves in this evening from the Northern Plains. Upper level divergence picks up with the approaching trough with some low level convergence with the low level jet across southern Michigan. This convergence could spark off showers and storms near the I-94 corridor around 6PM. Shear around 30 to 40 knots and MUCAPE values around 1000 J/kg along with decent mid level lapse rates and a deep dry layer at the surface will pose a risk for severe storms. Damaging winds and large hail are possible, with the best risk south of I-96. An approaching cold front will spark off additional showers and thunderstorms further north and shift slowly southeast overnight into Tuesday.

- Cooler with Frost/Freeze Potential This Week

The cold front will still be moving through southeast portions of the area Tuesday with some lingering rain showers before dry conditions return Tuesday night into Wednesday. Behind the cold front colder air will be advecting in. Depending on winds and cloud cover frost/freeze conditions will be possible each night into the weekend.

The upper level low will remain over the Hudson Bay area and continue to rotate shortwave troughs through the region. Chances for rain will depend on the timing and moisture with each shortwave. At this time slight chances (20 percent) for rain exist each day into the weekend.

AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z TUESDAY/

Issued at 701 AM EDT Mon May 4 2026

VFR conditions are expected through most of the forecast period with southwest winds picking up once more this morning into the afternoon. Gusts around 25 to 30 knots are expected with the potential for some isolated gusts to 35 knots.

Early this evening between 22Z to 00Z showers and thunderstorms may develop from AZO to JXN. Any thunderstorms that develop could be strong to severe with damaging winds and large hail. Confidence is not high enough that this initial round of storms will impact MKG, GRR, and LAN, but a cold front moving through tonight will bring better chances for rain and thunderstorms between 00Z to 06Z. Ceilings will generally be around 6000 feet or higher this evening, but MVFR visibilities will be possible with any thunderstorm.

MARINE

Issued at 310 AM EDT Mon May 4 2026

A lull in Small Craft Advisory conditions will be short lived as southwest winds build once more this morning into Monday afternoon. The highest waves will be north of Holland of 3 to 6 feet. Some isolated gales are possible toward Big Sable this afternoon before winds fall below Small Craft Advisory levels this evening. High waves will linger a few hours longer before dropping below 4 feet prior to midnight.

Thunderstorms are expected this evening along a cold front with winds shifting to the northwest behind the front. Winds and waves are expected to remain below Small Craft Advisory levels through the rest of the week.

FIRE WEATHER

Issued at 310 AM EDT Mon May 4 2026

A warm, windy, and dry airmass over the region will bring elevated fire weather conditions for today. Wind gusts around 35 mph with isolated gust toward 40 mph could cause fires to quickly spread. Minimum relative humidity values this afternoon are expected to drop into the mid 20s across much of the area. There is a 20 percent chance for minimum relative humidity values to drop below 25 percent east of US-131 and north of I-96. Avoid activities with open flames or sparks and avoid power equipment that create sparks. Check for any burn bans in your local area.

GRR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES

MI...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from noon today to 11 PM EDT this evening for LMZ844>849.


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