textproduct: Des Moines
This forecast discussion was created in the public domain by the National Weather Service. It can be found in its original form here.
KEY MESSAGES
- Isolated to scattered showers this afternoon into early evening. Severe weather is not expected, but a few funnel clouds are possible.
- Patchy fog once again possible in northeast Iowa overnight into Friday morning.
- Another low chance for scattered storms Friday afternoon- evening, mainly in southern Iowa. Trending drier for Saturday.
- High pressure is expected to set up over the central U.S. this weekend into next week, bringing much warmer temperatures Sunday and beyond.
SHORT TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/
Issued at 232 PM CDT Thu Jul 9 2026
A few weak disturbances pass through the flow today and again tomorrow keeping low chances for showers/storms in the forecast. Today, this is mainly over portions of northern into central Iowa with storms already having popped up here early this afternoon. While not expecting any severe storms this afternoon with the better parameter space to the south of the state, a brief heavy downpour, gusty wind, or some lightning is certainly possible. Additionally, there is a possibility for a few funnel clouds with the activity over north central Iowa this afternoon, as highlighted well by the SPC mesoanalysis non-supercell tornado parameter, with some low values of 0-3 MLCAPE (75-150 J/kg) overlapping with an axis of surface vorticity. Covered this with a SPS through mid afternoon, and will evaluate if additional SPS are needed beyond. Some isolated storms may pop up further south into portions of south central/southern/southeastern Iowa this evening, with all activity waning by mid evening or so with the loss of diurnal heating and with the LLJ pointed to the south of the state.
Residual moisture in especially northeastern Iowa may lead to some patchy fog again overnight with the light and variable winds expected. After a dry start to the day, scattered storm chances return to mainly southern Iowa in the afternoon. Chances remain low (around 20% again) with the higher chances to the south of the IA/MO border. Shower/storm chances wane into early Saturday for the most part with CAMS/models trending further south with activity on Saturday afternoon/evening in southern Iowa. Far northern Iowa may be scraped by some dissipating showers/storms to the north of the state early but overall, forecast trending drier after the activity Friday afternoon/evening ends. The chances for severe weather remain low Friday with again the better parameter space to our south, though can't fully rule out a stronger storm near the IA/MO border as the stronger shear overlaps with sufficient instability just into far southern Iowa. Temperatures through Friday remain more seasonal and in the 80s.
LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/
Issued at 232 PM CDT Thu Jul 9 2026
This weekend and into early next week, a mid to upper level ridge is expected to build across the central and northern plains. This will drive a warming trend alongside relatively dry conditions across the region. Highs on Saturday will approach the mid-80s with upper 80s expected by Sunday. As we head into the new work week, most of our central Iowa will push into the lower 90s. Along with the building ridge, overnight lows are expected to remain elevated in upper 60s to lower 70s. By midweek, daytime highs will peak in the lower to mid 90s as the dry spell continues. Heat indices could push mid to upper 90s in a few spots.
AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z FRIDAY/
Issued at 1239 PM CDT Thu Jul 9 2026
MVFR to VFR conditions ongoing across the area early this afternoon with many of the MVFR ceilings flipping back and forth between SCT-BKN coverage. Generally trend this afternoon will be towards MVFR, though some back and forth (SCT-BKN) may still occur at times as pop up showers/storms develop. Confidence in any of these showers/storms impacting a terminal within 5SM is too low to include even prob30s, but will monitor closely. KFOD/KALO/KMCW have the best chance through the afternoon, but still overall chances are around 20%. Patchy fog may once again develop in the northeast overnight, mainly near KMCW/KALO and started with 6SM BR mention, but uncertainty remains in the extent of the patchy fog impacts at the terminals themselves. Winds will be light and variable at times through the period, though winds out of the north to northeast will be most common.
HYDROLOGY
Issued at 232 PM CDT Thu Jul 9 2026
Main hydrologic focus is now on river flood potential within the Cedar basin, especially the Shell Rock and Cedar Rivers. High rainfall amounts occurred in the upper Cedar basin last night, and questions exist regarding the evolution of the crest as it travels downstream.
For the Shell Rock River, a quick rise has occurred during the day and the crest has been traveling downstream. It is expected in the Shell Rock area later today or this evening.
For the Cedar River, current river forecasts reflect a shorter-lived but higher crest, vs. a longer-lived but broader crest. Recognizing the potential magnitude of this event especially in the WFO La Crosse service area, the U.S. Geological Survey is planning to make some extra flow measurements which will help provide a more comprehensive picture of the stream's response for this event. This information will help fine-tune downstream forecasts for example in the Waterloo-Cedar Falls area.
DMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
None.
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