textproduct: Juneau
This forecast discussion was created in the public domain by the National Weather Service. It can be found in its original form here.
SYNOPSIS
Key Messages:
- Suicide Basin glacier dammed lake continues to fill. At this time, the most likely time to see a full basin will be sometime Tuesday, August 11th. In the past, it has taken up to 6 days for the main flooding event to start after the basin is full. Visit weather.gov/ajk/suicidebasin for more information.
- Warming trend for the week with highs in the 70s. Lower 80s will be possible, especially across interior locations across the south for mid to late week.
- The warm and dry conditions will bring elevated threat for fire starts across much of SE AK. A few small fires have been observed already over the past week.
LONG TERM
Primary focus continues to be on warm/dry through the end of the week along with the uncertainty of equatorial tropical storms and subsequent moisture transport into the N/Pac. Starting off, for the end of the week clusters still show strong agreement in a ridge dominating the western seaboard, limiting major surface lows from moving into the Gulf and serving as the source for abnormally warm temperatures aloft. LREF 850mb temperature histograms have shifted to more normal distribution, translating to increased confidence for 12C to 14C at 5000ft by Thur/Fri. For folks at sea level, this means warm temperatures, with afternoon highs likely in the mid-70s to mid-80s, depending on where you are in the Panhandle. Thunderstorms might make an appearance Thur/Fri across the central and southern area; however, this will ultimately depend on where the ridge axis sets up and a shortwave moving down from Canada along the coast range, something to watch.
Moving through the weekend guidance breaks down the ridge suggesting cooler temperatures and some moisture; however, guidance continues to break down the ridge too soon. Thinking we hold on to warmer temperatures into Saturday, with cooler temperatures and moisture arriving by late Sunday and/or start of next week. With that said, there are a variety of outcomes in various ensemble system solutions; current forecast Monday afternoon sticks with troughing setting up in the Gulf and an increase in clouds and light rain.
For the maritime environment, anticipate northwest winds to continue along the coast, with daily sea breezes moving through the inside, peak afternoon speeds likely moderate to fresh breezes. By Sunday/Monday northwest winds along the coast give way to southerlies as a series of lows moves into the Gulf. Will need to watch for the potential for fresh to strong breezes along the northern coast.
AVIATION
VFR conditions continue for most of the panhandle this afternoon with the exception of the southern panhandle. These ceilings should break up but may persist for the rest of the afternoon. A marine layer is expected to redevelop this evening bringing lowered ceilings with ceilings dropping to MVFR and potentially IFR similar to what we saw this morning. With the continued offshore flow, we will see clearing skies especially during the daytime hours although some cumulus clouds could develop in the afternoons off the terrain.
MARINE
Outside (Gulf and Coastal Waters): Light breezes continue to be reported by the observations across the Gulf this afternoon. Winds will continue to from the W-NW as high pressure remains across the area. With the high pressure expected to shift, the NW winds are expected to increase Tuesday evening into Wednesday for the Cape Decision down to Dixon Entrance region with moderate breezes possible starting Wednesday morning and continuing through the week. By the latter half of the week, these winds could be up to fresh to strong breezes.
Inside (Inner Channels): Light to moderate breezes continue this afternoon as high pressure continues to influence the area. 15-20 kt winds are expected for the afternoon hours as sea breezes increase in strength before diminishing during the overnight hours. With the weather pattern we are in, conditions should stay similar to what we have seen the past few days. Seas during this time could get up to 3- 4 ft with the strongest winds. Some fog formation may be possible during the overnight hours with the marine layer.
FIRE WEATHER
High pressure continues to sit over the area this afternoon with no real signal for a pattern change likely until the weekend. With the persistent weather, we have started to see temperatures jump into the 70s and some pockets of 80s for the inland areas. Relative humidities have fallen down to the 30s to 40s for some areas during the daytime hours but should rebound during the overnight hours. With the continued lack of rain, fine fuels such as grasses will continue to dry. Some lightning strikes were also noted along the northern border with Canada yesterday and is likely possible again today.
HYDROLOGY
Suicide Basin continues to fill this afternoon with water levels sitting around 1,345' as of the time of writing. We currently expect the basin to fill within the next day before water starts to go over the spillway. With water flowing over the spillway, a release is expected to occur within 2 to 6 days. We will continue to monitor conditions in the basin as well as the Mendenhall River and will makes updates as they are needed.
AJK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
PUBLIC...None. MARINE...None.
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