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This forecast discussion was created in the public domain by the National Weather Service. It can be found in its original form here.
KEY MESSAGES
Updated at 1130 PM MDT Wed Apr 29 2026
- Widespread rain arrives late Thursday through early Saturday with several inches of high mountain snow accumulating in northern New Mexico. Winter travel conditions will impact the high northern mountains, especially Thursday night and Friday.
- Gusty east winds will develop below canyons opening into the Rio Grande and Upper Tularosa Valleys Thursday night and Friday.
UPDATE
Issued at 745 PM MDT Wed Apr 29 2026
Quick update to lower PoPs for this evening across northeast NM. Latest CAMs show the showers across southeast CO struggling to make it very far south. However, outflow from the showers will begin to push into NE NM shortly, switching winds around to the north and northeast. Updates out shortly.
SHORT TERM
(This evening through Friday night) Issued at 241 PM MDT Wed Apr 29 2026
Locally breezy conditions continue across New Mexico today as tightening 500mb and 700mb pressure gradients increase the momentum transfer to the surface. The 18z ABQ sounding showed a well-mixed layer up to 700mb, and would likely increase in height as the afternoon went on. The backdoor front that pushed through eastern NM last night has allowed southerly return flow across the area. With both the western winds in western and central NM, and the southerly winds in eastern NM, gusts up to 25-30mph are likely through the early evening hours. Alongside this, a weak shortwave is evident on water vapor imagery, traversing west to east across the NM/CO border. This feature has the low chance to develop a few showers across northeast NM this afternoon and evening, but likely nothing more than a few hundredths of an inch of liquid precipitation. Temperatures today remain near average, with highs in the high 60s to low 80s.
The previous backdoor front/return flow gets a resurgent push late tonight and into tomorrow morning, providing an influx of near- surface moisture to much of eastern NM. This should be enough to generate some low clouds near the NM/TX border from Clayton down to Clovis. This surface moisture will also be beneficial to support the upcoming system and its desire to bring widespread rain and mountain snow. Before this, a 250mb jet streak will be exiting to the east, in an east-west orientation near the KS/OK border. The right entrance region of this jet may reside over far northeast NM just long enough to generate some showers across that portion of the state Thursday afternoon, but this is a lower confidence scenario. The higher confidence scenario resides in the approaching shortwave trough from the west. This trough is highly likely to move along the AZ/Mexico border through Thursday and remain as a closed low. It is then forecast to reach the bootheel of NM and open up into an open wave. Concurrently, the resurging moisture will be tracking east/southeast, and cross-sections of the moisture boundary show adequate omega values indicating sufficient lift. As the trough approaches NM, the dynamics of the downstream region of the trough and collocated diffluence aloft will produce widespread synoptic lift, especially across southeast NM. Additionally, the upslope easterly flow combined with subtle but apparent lift in the northern mountains will allow for several inches of snow, especially across the Sangre de Cristo Mountains and Raton Pass. This precipitation event is likely to begin Thursday afternoon and evening, peak late Thursday night and early Friday morning, and then slowly taper off through Friday. Widespread liquid precipitation amounts of 0.5-1.25" are expected along and east of the central mountain chain from Thursday afternoon through late Friday night. Areas west of the central mountain chain should see up to 0.5", decreasing the further west you go.
For snowfall, snow levels should initially be around 9,000-10,000ft Thursday afternoon, continuously decreasing through Thursday night into Friday morning behind a cold front to 7,000- 8,000ft. With this, the heaviest snowfall is expected late Thursday night into Friday morning, with a second period of heavier snow likely Friday afternoon. Snow amounts are favored to be around 3-8" between 7,500-9,500ft, with amounts 8-14" above 9,500ft. Locally higher amounts may be observed near the peaks of the mountains. With this, the Winter Storm Watch has been upgraded to a Winter Storm Warning. The Tusas Mountains are also forecast to get up to 6" across their higher elevations, however this is likely to come later in the day on Friday with that second period of heavier snowfall. They will likely need a Winter Weather Advisory, but will hold off on that issuance given the longer time until it occurs. Snow-liquid ratios should also sit at or below 10:1 (except above 9,500ft), which is a signal for a wetter, heavier snow. While confidence in this is low, there is a chance that wet accumulating snow could affect power lines and trees.
While most of the atmosphere is forecast to be too stable for thunderstorms to develop, there is a low to moderate chance for a few rumbles of thunder. The first chance will be along the central mountain chain Thursday afternoon as upslope flow mixes with peak heating. A second, lower chance will be across southern NM, including the Sacramento Mountains overnight Thursday as the peak synoptic lift settles overhead. The third chance is on Friday as the front pushes into western NM through the afternoon. This third chance has the highest chances of thunder through the event.
Outside of precipitation, the surging moisture/cold front is forecast to push up and through the gaps of the central mountain chain late Thursday into Friday morning and produce a gusty gap wind in ABQ and Santa Fe. MOS guidance has come up on the strength of the gap wind, and that is likely due to the track of the shortwave to our south. This is a good setup that can siphon the front through the mountains, increasing the speed. Gusts up to 45-50mph may be observed immediately downwind of the canyons, and it is possible a Wind Advisory may be needed (~50% chance).
The system is forecast to move out of the area later in the day on Friday, though remnant rain and high elevation snow showers should remain as there should be abundant moisture present.
LONG TERM
(Saturday through Tuesday) Issued at 241 PM MDT Wed Apr 29 2026
Weak ridging with embedded shortwaves are the name of the game for the weekend. The remnant moisture from the late week system is likely going to remain in the area, and this should allow for the development of scattered showers and thunderstorms across much of the state on Saturday. Isolated showers and a stray thunderstorm are possible mainly across the high terrain on Sunday. An approaching, rather large in size low looks to move into western CONUS at the beginning of next week, and moving towards the state by the middle of next week. There is rather good agreement from the models on the strength of the low, but there is timing and evolution differences (mainly from the amount of moisture it provides and in what form it moves over the state). Nonetheless, it appears that precipitation is once again favored for the northern portions of New Mexico, especially on Tuesday, while southern NM looks favored for a more dry and windy pattern.
AVIATION
(06Z TAFS) Issued at 1130 PM MDT Wed Apr 29 2026
Lots of mid to high clouds are currently over northern and central New Mexico. A moist, cold front will be moving back into the eastern half of the state, slowly setting the stage for widespread rain going into Thursday night. Look for cloud bases to slowly lower Thursday night with rain and a few MVFR ceilings gradually taking shape. The front will also surge westward through the gaps and canyons within the central mountain chain Thursday evening, producing very gusty winds at KABQ where gusts of 35 and perhaps as high as 45 kt will develop. An Airport Weather Warning will be considered for KABQ to account for these gust winds Thursday evening and overnight.
FIRE WEATHER
Issued at 241 PM MDT Wed Apr 29 2026
After brief, locally critical fire weather conditions this afternoon, widespread rain and mountain snow looks to put a damper on fire concerns for the next few days. A surge of moisture looks to take place tonight behind another cold front, and minimum humidity values are likely going to be in the 40-50% across eastern NM Thursday while remaining below 15% in central and western NM (though with rather light winds, so no critical fire weather concerns). Precipitation looks to begin Thursday afternoon and evening, first across the northern mountains, then spreading to all of eastern NM Thursday night into Friday. Widespread amounts between 0.5-1" are likely in eastern NM, with amounts up to 0.5" west of the central mountain chain (decreasing the further west you go). Several inches of snow are likely in the northern mountains and specifically in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, where up to 14" may fall mainly above 9,500ft, with 3-8" below. A gusty gap wind in ABQ early Friday morning will be the only wind concern for this system. Remnant showers and thunderstorms are favored Saturday and Sunday before an approaching system brings chances for more precipitation in the northern mountains, along with breezy and drier conditions in southern NM.
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS
Farmington...................... 38 71 39 68 / 0 0 0 20 Dulce........................... 26 66 28 61 / 0 10 20 80 Cuba............................ 35 67 35 58 / 0 5 30 70 Gallup.......................... 31 70 31 65 / 0 0 0 20 El Morro........................ 36 66 37 60 / 0 0 10 60 Grants.......................... 34 71 35 61 / 0 0 20 60 Quemado......................... 38 68 37 65 / 0 0 10 30 Magdalena....................... 46 71 43 57 / 0 5 40 40 Datil........................... 41 67 40 58 / 0 0 20 50 Reserve......................... 36 74 36 71 / 0 0 20 30 Glenwood........................ 41 78 40 78 / 0 5 30 30 Chama........................... 28 58 29 53 / 0 30 40 90 Los Alamos...................... 44 64 41 51 / 5 20 60 90 Pecos........................... 39 62 34 49 / 5 60 90 80 Cerro/Questa.................... 34 59 34 50 / 5 60 80 90 Red River....................... 27 49 27 39 / 5 80 90 90 Angel Fire...................... 23 54 23 44 / 10 80 90 90 Taos............................ 29 64 31 54 / 0 50 70 80 Mora............................ 34 56 29 44 / 10 80 90 90 Espanola........................ 41 71 42 59 / 5 30 70 80 Santa Fe........................ 43 65 41 52 / 5 50 80 80 Santa Fe Airport................ 41 69 41 55 / 5 40 70 70 Albuquerque Foothills........... 49 73 46 58 / 10 10 70 50 Albuquerque Heights............. 47 75 45 60 / 5 5 60 30 Albuquerque Valley.............. 46 77 44 63 / 5 5 50 30 Albuquerque West Mesa........... 49 76 47 61 / 5 5 50 30 Belen........................... 43 78 44 62 / 0 5 60 30 Bernalillo...................... 46 75 45 62 / 5 5 60 40 Bosque Farms.................... 42 77 42 62 / 0 5 50 30 Corrales........................ 48 76 45 62 / 5 5 50 30 Los Lunas....................... 44 77 44 62 / 0 5 50 30 Placitas........................ 48 71 45 56 / 10 10 60 60 Rio Rancho...................... 49 74 46 62 / 5 5 50 30 Socorro......................... 50 80 49 65 / 0 5 50 30 Sandia Park/Cedar Crest......... 44 67 39 52 / 10 20 70 60 Tijeras......................... 44 69 40 52 / 10 20 60 60 Edgewood........................ 40 67 37 52 / 5 20 70 70 Moriarty/Estancia............... 36 69 34 52 / 5 30 80 70 Clines Corners.................. 39 60 34 44 / 0 30 90 80 Mountainair..................... 42 70 36 50 / 0 20 80 60 Gran Quivira.................... 44 69 37 49 / 0 20 80 70 Carrizozo....................... 50 72 45 54 / 5 20 90 70 Ruidoso......................... 47 64 39 47 / 0 20 90 90 Capulin......................... 33 49 28 42 / 20 90 90 100 Raton........................... 34 53 30 47 / 20 90 90 100 Springer........................ 36 57 33 47 / 20 90 90 90 Las Vegas....................... 37 56 32 44 / 5 70 90 100 Clayton......................... 39 53 35 49 / 20 60 90 90 Roy............................. 39 54 33 45 / 10 80 90 100 Conchas......................... 44 62 37 51 / 5 60 100 100 Santa Rosa...................... 44 62 37 46 / 0 40 100 90 Tucumcari....................... 45 62 39 52 / 5 40 100 100 Clovis.......................... 45 62 41 52 / 5 20 100 100 Portales........................ 44 65 41 52 / 0 20 100 100 Fort Sumner..................... 45 66 39 52 / 0 20 100 100 Roswell......................... 51 72 47 55 / 0 20 90 100 Picacho......................... 49 70 41 51 / 0 20 90 90 Elk............................. 47 71 39 53 / 0 20 90 90
ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
Wind Advisory from 8 PM Thursday to 6 AM MDT Friday for NMZ219.
Winter Storm Warning from 3 PM Thursday to midnight MDT Friday night for NMZ213>215-227.
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